Identify the correct passive form of “He is going to open a shop” ?
Explanation
In the active voice, the subject (He) performs the action of the verb (is going to open) on the object (a shop). In passive voice, the focus shifts from the subject to the object, which becomes the subject of the sentence. Consequently, the object takes the form of the subject, and we use a form of the verb "to be" followed by the past participle of the main verb.
In this case, the structure "is going to" can be translated into passive as "is going to be + past participle." The verb "open" has the past participle "opened," resulting in "is going to be opened." Therefore, the transformation yields, “A shop is going to be opened by him.”
Other options are incorrect for various reasons:
- B) uses "will" instead of "is going to," which alters the original intent.
- C) contains grammatical errors, as "being gone opened" is nonsensical.
- D) incorrectly maintains the original subject and mixes forms of passive and active voice.
Thus, option A correctly maintains the future intention expressed in the original sentence while adhering to proper passive voice structure.
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